Alopecia Areata refers to hair-loss inflammatory disease in both men and women which generally affects the scalp. When a person is affected with alopecia areata then they have symptoms of patches in scalp or in general in any part of the body which are completely hairless. If not treated alopecia areata may lead to total hair loss.
Alopecia Areata initially appears as rounded bare patch which spreads itself for an inch.
There are several types of alopecia areata depending on it various forms and severity of the disease. Some of the general types of alopecia areata are as below:
Alopecia Totalis:
Alopecia Totalis refers to a type of alopecia areata in which scalp is affected which result in complete hair loss from scalp and baldness.
Alopecia Universalis:
This is the type of alopecia areata where hair is lost from all parts of body like eyebrows, eyelashes, hair. This is a more aggravated form of alopecia areata.
Alopecia Areata Barbae:
The type of alopecia areata where hair present in beard gets affected is termed as alopecia areata barbae.
Reticulated Areata Barbae:
In this type of alopecia areata there would be no bald patches but hair loss occurs in one part of head while in other part normal hair growth takes place.
Diffusion Type:
This type of alopecia areata causes partial hair loss at all regions of the scalp. This disease is best identified only by biopsy.
Alopecia areata is not contagious but is hereditary and the causes for this are generally not food habits. Alopecia areata does not have completely cure but taking treatment continuously without break would stop the occurrence. One can refer the specifically dedicated site named as alopeciaareatainfo which contains updated news and treatments for alopecia areata.